TY - EJOUR AU - Jannis Panagiotidis T1 - Emigration, Forced Migration, and the Iron Curtain T2 - Copernico. Geschichte und kulturelles Erbe im östlichen Europa PY - 2021/09/20 UR - https://www.copernico.eu/en/link/5fa95807eda334.30104339 DA - 2026/10/14 PB - Herder-Institut für historische Ostmitteleuropaforschung - Institut der Leibniz-Gemeinschaft LA - en AB - Eastern Europe has been a "migration hot spot" since the late 19th century: Initially as a core area of overseas emigration, then of ethnic forced migration after the end of World War I. Emigration during the Cold War was nearly impossible. Today, many countries in this region benefit from the European Union's Freedom of Movement policy. KW - Russia KW - Poland KW - United States of America KW - Yugoslavia KW - North America KW - Migration (human) KW - Emigration KW - Forced migration KW - Internal migration KW - The Holocaust (Shoah) KW - Ethnic cleansing KW - Flight (human behaviour) KW - Expulsion KW - Cold war KW - Transformation KW - European Union KW - Freedom of movement KW - Enlargement of the European Union (2004) KW - 19th century KW - 20th century KW - Migration history KW - History of eastern europe KW - German KW - English DO - https://doi.org/10.25355/286 L1 - https://www.copernico.eu/en/doi/5fa95807eda334.30104339 ER -